CORRELATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX (BMI), BLOOD PRESSURE, GLUICOSE LEVELS AND AGES

Abstract

Obesity is a growing global public health problem. Patients with obesity are at high risk for a variety of comorbid conditions, including cardiovascular disease, gastrointestinal disorders, type 2 diabetes, joint and muscle disorders, respiratory problems, and psychological problems, which can significantly impact life and increase the risk of death. Even modest weight loss can enable patients to reduce their risk of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, obstructive sleep apnea and hypertension among many other comorbidities. Purposive sampling is used in this study's descriptive correlational approach. This study aimed to determine the correlation between Body Mass Index (BMI), Blood Pressure, Blood Glucose s and ages in Wiyono Village Lampung, were chosen as the research sites for this study. In all, 40 adult residents participated in this study. Both one- and two-variable analyses were carried out. Measurements of BMI, blood pressure and blood samples to determine blood glucose levels were part of the data gathering process. Following the results, health professionals provided counselling on a healthy lifestyle to each responder based on the findings of their assessment. The data show that there is a significant correlation between age and blood pressure, with a significant value of 0.001 < 0.05 and a moderate positive correlation (r = -0.513), which means that as age increases, blood pressure tends to increase. Techniques for implementing healthy lifestyle education, sustainable weight management, and routine weight maintenance are essential to prevent the impact of diseases caused by obesity, increased blood pressure and blood sugar levels.